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The United States of America has remained a successful and industrious nation ruled by the principles of federalism for the past 200 years. The Framers of the Constitution proposed the federal system in an attempt to guarantee democracy and liberty throughout a sparsely populated nation. By granting enumerated powers to the national government and reserving all other rights to the states, a balance of power was obtained and continues to rule this great country. The relations …

…the states. As a result of this substantial conflict, they chose to create a system of government where the individual units, states, and central authority distribute power. The Framers believed that placing final political authority in any set of hands, even in those of people popularly elected, would concentrate power and risk tyranny. This magnificent decision to separate the state and federal governments is a device that has protected personal liberty for hundreds of years.