Compare and contrast two theories of motivation explaining how the two approaches may differ and how they may be similar
Date Submitted: 09/10/2006 04:13:44
Category: / Social Sciences / Psychology
Length: 5 pages (1345 words)
Category: / Social Sciences / Psychology
Length: 5 pages (1345 words)
The subject of motivation can be approached from a number of perspectives. Some theories approach motivation as coming from within a person (Drive Theory), whereas other theories approach motivation as coming from within the person (Incentive Theory). Compare and contrast two theories of motivation explaining how the two approaches may differ and how they may be similar. Does one theory seem to explain motivation better than the other? Support your argument with examples from each …
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…to pleasure seeking versus pain avoidance.
The concept of IM can be viewed as a modern example of the effort in motivation reductionism. IM theorists divide motives into two global categories: drives (as called extrinsic motivation) and intrinsic motivation. Drives are about biologic survival needs, whereas IMs pertain to what some have called ego motives. Hunger, thirst, and pain avoidance are paradigm examples of drives, whereas curiosity, autonomy, and play are paradigm examples of IMs.
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